Happy Birthday Switzerland: let’s celebrate Swiss tradition!
Today is Swiss National Day and we would like to explore the meaning of this special day. 1 August is a symbol of the unity and identity of the Swiss people and a very good reason to celebrate. Read on to learn about the Swiss history and traditions behind this important day and discover three leisurely activities that you can enjoy at home with your loved ones.
1 August 2023 • 5 min reading time
History, customs and events - celebrate the diversity and unity of the Swiss nation with us.
1 August is officially Swiss National Day and has been celebrated since 1891. It commemorates the founding of the Swiss Confederation in 1291, when representatives of the three original cantons – Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden – gathered on the Rütli meadow, which overlooks Lake Lucerne, to form an alliance for mutual protection and prosperity. This alliance laid the foundations for modern-day Switzerland, which has evolved into a federal state with 26 cantons over time.
Swiss National Day therefore represents the spirit of solidarity that unites the various regions, languages and cultures of Switzerland. It is a day for celebrating Swiss history, values and traditions.
The choice of 1 August as Swiss National Day is no coincidence. From a historical perspective, there were efforts back in the 19th century to establish a national day that symbolises the country’s unity. Various dates were proposed, but 1 August was ultimately chosen because it combines several historic events:
The alliance on the Rütli meadow in 1291: as already mentioned, this was the origin of the confederation that laid the foundations for Swiss identity.
The introduction of the Helvetic Constitution in 1798: this was the first ever reference to the sovereignty of the Swiss people and a major milestone in the development of the modern Swiss state.
The opening of the Gotthard tunnel in 1882: this is one of Switzerland's main transport routes. It was inaugurated on 1 August 1882 and remains a symbol of Switzerland’s economic and infrastructural strength.
The white cross is considered a symbol of Swiss neutrality, among other things. Image source: Seb Mooze via Unsplash
Swiss National Day is often celebrated with traditional fireworks, festivals and public events. But you can also celebrate this special day in the comfort of your own home. Here are three tips for a relaxed day at home:
Enjoy some Swiss cuisine: prepare typical Swiss dishes such as fondue, rösti, raclette or delicious chocolate cake. Invite family and friends to share these culinary delights with you.
Enjoy Swiss films or music: snuggle up on the sofa and watch a Swiss film or listen to music by Swiss artists. This is a relaxing way of immersing yourself in Swiss culture.
Swiss chocolate tasting: treat your tastebuds with various types of Swiss chocolate and learn about the country’s chocolate traditions.
Nightwear with edelweiss print from the "Mountain Dreams" series.
We have the perfect companion for your personal celebrations: our new ‘Mountain Dreams’ and ‘Swiss Relax’ pyjamas are incredibly comfortable and are of exceptional Swiss quality! See for yourself:
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